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Walter Otto Forster (1913-1997) Papers

 Collection
Identifier: Collection ID-1927

Scope and Contents

The bulk of this collection contains W. O. Forster’s manuscript of his book Zion on the Mississippi, which grew out of his doctoral dissertation, “Settlement of the Saxon Lutherans in Missouri, 1839–1847: A Study in the Origins of the Missouri Synod,” submitted and defended at Washington University in Saint Louis in the early 1940s. The collection contains both typed and handwritten material with extensive notes and corrections, covering the history of Lutheranism in Germany and the U.S. for the period from 1800 to 1857. It also contains notes on source materials for Forster’s book and notes on areas of further research after the publication of the book, among other notes. This collection includes an outline of Forster’s dissertation and its bibliography, as well as rules for thesis writing. The collection also contains several documents written by other authors, such as facsimiles of court documents pertaining to Martin Stephan’s court cases, a map of the Saxon colonies in Perry County, Missouri, and other miscellaneous notes, newspaper clippings and more. The collection includes seven card file boxes, which contain citations and notes from various sources (books, journals, periodicals, newspapers) on which Forster based his research and which he used to write his book; material used in the book’s appendices, notes on various topics related to Saint Louis, religious denominations and pieces of music, among others.

NOTES The original order of the materials in this collection has been preserved for the most part; in two instances the original bulky folders were divided into two normal size folders.

Forster refers the reader to ten chapters of his draft manuscript, which do not correspond to the chapters of the final product, the book. For this reason we recommend consulting the manuscript together with the book.

Dates

  • Creation: 1936 - 1953

Biographical / Historical

Walter Otto Forster was born on September 14, 1913 in Chesterfield, Missouri. He graduated from Concordia Seminary, Saint Louis, with a B.D. degree in 1935. Forster earned both his degrees in history from Washington University in Saint Louis — a master’s degree in 1936 and a Ph.D. degree in 1942. In 1946 he joined the faculty of Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana, where he taught American history, European history, American government and international relations. He became a full professor in history in 1956 and continued to teach history and international relations. From 1961 to 1964 Forster was the head of the Department of History, Government and Philosophy at Purdue University.

In 1936 Forster started working on his Ph.D. dissertation, originally suggested by Dr. Walter A. Maier, which he defended in 1942 and published in 1953 as a book. Forster’s monumental work, Zion on the Mississippi (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House), which traces the origin and the initial development of the Lutheran Church in Missouri, “became the definitive history of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Missouri and other states and was used as a textbook at Lutheran seminaries and colleges” (The Indiana Religious History Association Newsletter, Jan. 1998, v. 16, no. 1).

Forster died on December 29, 1997, at the age of 84.

Extent

1.58 Linear Feet (One cubic foot box; One 5" letter box; One 2" legal box)

.25 Linear Feet (Seven Card File Boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Physical Location

3.09.3.2 to 3.09.3.3

Custodial History

Original collection ID: M-0059

Immediate Source of Acquisition

This collection was donated by Forster’s daughter, Mrs. Vivian Baumann, in Nov. 1998.

Title
Walter Otto Forster (1913-1997) Papers
Status
Completed
Author
Rumyana Hristova
Date
December 14, 2012
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Concordia Historical Institute Repository

Contact:
804 Seminary Place
Saint Louis MO 63105 USA
314-505-7935